Access to AP Connect, our online portal for helpful pre-college information and exam updatesPractice Your Way to Excellence.Engaging activities to help you critically assess your progress.Up-to-date information on the 2016 AP Human Geography Exam.Comprehensive content reviews for all test topics.Essential tactics to help you work smarter, not harderEverything You Need to Know to Help Achieve a High Score. AP Human Geography Practice Test 2023 with Study Guide : Try our free Advanced Placement AP Human Geography (APHG) Exam review questions and answers for.Tips for pacing yourself and guessing logically. Tried-and-true strategies to help you avoid traps and beat the test.Written by the experts at The Princeton Review, Cracking the AP Human Geography Exam arms you to take on the test and achieve your highest possible score.Techniques That Actually Work. Each question will have a 5 minute upload period. Time on the exam will be divided between two questions. Read more about the College Board's academic integrity policy. The total time for the exam will be 45 minutes. AP Human Geography can be a tough nut to crack, but stellar AP scores are an important part of having a competitive college application at the most selective schools. The AP Human Geography exam will consist of 2 online free response questions. You will receive incredibly detailed scoring results at. Equip yourself to ace the AP Human Geography Exam with The Princeton Review's comprehensive study guide-including thorough content reviews, targeted strategies for every question type, access to our AP Connect portal online, and 2 full-length practice tests with complete answer explanations. Take one of our many AP Human Geography practice tests for a run-through of commonly asked questions. If your set isn't shown below, that means yours wasn't one of the main forms and/or you did late testing. Annotation: EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO HELP SCORE A PERFECT 5. Attached below are all of the released official 2023 AP FRQ prompts for each AP Exam Please note that for some AP exams, only one set of FRQs were released. The following questions have been asked by the College Board on previous AP Human Geography Exams.Author: Moore, Jon/ Princeton Review (COR) Ap Human Geography Frq 2022 Governments are often challenged by the devolutionary factors that challenge state sovereignty.
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Located at /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/bin/cvadmin, this tool can be run either interactively or non-interactively with the ‘-e’ flag. Given the reported issues with Xsan Admin occasionally misreporting information, cvadmin is one of the tools that can help to make your experience administering an Xsan much less frustrating. It provides for capabilities beyond what is available through Apple-provided GUI tools, which can be extremely useful for resolving the more complex problems that can crop up. Of all the command line tools available to assist you in the management of an Xsan volume, cvadmin serves as the primary command line tool to interface with, troubleshoot, and ultimately administer your Xsan. xsand – Xsan client daemon, reads the /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/ist and mounts volumes as indicated in the property list.xsanctl – Xsan control tool allows you to quickly and easily ping (check a client), mount/unmount volumes and check that volumes and disks haven’t changed, all client-side.snmetadump – Save and/or process metadata.sndpscfg – Disk proxy server config tool.sndiskmove – Migrate the contents of one LUN to another LUN.fsmpm – Volume manager that runs on each node.cvversions – Obtain patch level and versioning information for the system, Xsan and when the patches were compiled.cvupdatefs – Make a change to an existing volume.cvuntrespass – Recover files that trespass into restricted areas (like when you got caught jumpin’ the fence of that sorority house back in the day).cvmkfs – File system (volume) creation tool for Xsan.cvmkdir – Directory creation tool for Xsan.cvgather – Compile debugging information for Xsan.cvfsid – Display system identification information (useful when integrating StorNext clients).cvfsck – Check consistency and repair Xsan volumes.cvfail- Fail volumes over between metadata controllers.cvdbset – Used to control the Xsan debugger.cvcp – Xsan copy utility (use at your own risk).cvaffinity – List or set affinities for storage pools.cvadmin – Administer an Xsan File System (show volumes, stop volumes, start volumes, view storage pools, manage quotas.MC171 Apple Remote Desktop 3.3 10 Managed Systems It’s geared towards Lion, but even if you’ve not been mad enough to upgrade, it’s still worth getting.Īpple has discontinued software that was previously sold in a Retail Box. 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Review information about filing insurance claims.The National Association of Insurance Commissioners recently launched a home inventory app (available in the App Store or through Google Play) that has the ability to: You can use an app for your smartphone or tablet to list items, store photos and video. If you’re taking a video, it’s a good idea to describe the item, its estimated value and the date of purchase. If possible, get a clear shot of the serial number. Take a walk through your house and capture each item. If you have a smartphone, you have the tools you need to record your personal belongings with photos or video. Or, group together items like antiques, artwork, clothes, collections, jewelry, kitchen items, furniture, musical instruments and miscellaneous items.
Otherwise, good for Metallica for intuiting that Nick Cave’s “Loverman” sits somewhere on the perimeter of metal (that baritone, that fall-of-man fixation), as does Bob Seger’s “Turn the Page” (that hair, that epic nihilistic gloom on the subject of tour-bus depression). It was the fast, minimalist, needling relay-riffing of those bands, as the liner notes from Rolling Stone senior editor David Fricke explain, that were the primary influence on Metallica. 2 days ago &0183 &32 Buy Metallica - Garage Inc. Black Sabbath’s “Sabbra Cadabra,” OK, but nearly a third of the album is an homage to what was once nerdily called NWOBHM (new wave of British heavy metal) – bands like Sweet Savage and Dlamond Head. Those tracks, as well as all of 1987’s Garage Days Re-Revisited EP, scattered B sides and eleven new covers make up the band’s new double-disc set, Garage Inc. 6Ī few songs released in 1984 (“Am I Evil?,” “Blitzkrieg”) first proclaimed Metallica’s goofy fandom for obscure British metal bands. Garry Maloney, Kevin Morris, Peter Purtill, Roy Wainwrightĭisc 2 The $5.98 E.P.The 'Beverly Hills Insurrectionist' and the Big Myth About Jan. Ronnie Van Zant, Gary Rossington, Allen Collins Over 2.5 million copies have been sold in the US as certified by the RIAA. Tuesday's Gone (with Pepper Keenan, Jerry Cantrell, Sean Kinney, Jim Martin, John Popper, Gary Rossington, and Les Claypool) (Lynyrd Skynyrd Cover) was released on 24th November 1998 through Elektra Records. Traditional arranged by Eric Bell, Brian Downey, Phil Lynott The album line-up section is the musicians from the newly recorded songs on disc 1. The songs on disc 1 are newly recorded, while disc 2 is gathered from previous recordings. Joe Bouchard, Albert Bouchard, Sandy Pearlman Type: Full-length Release date: November 24th, 1998 Catalog ID: 538 351-2 Label: Vertigo Records Format: 2CD Reviews: 11. Disc Two of Garage Inc was a compilation of the most coveted of Metallica releases, The 5. They can be looked at as an EP, like Garage Days. Finally there are the 5 covers they did between Death Magnetic and Hardwired. A Corpse Without Soul (Mercyful Fate Cover) At last Garage Inc Disc 1 is an LP official release and if you ask me, it is part of the studio albums. Sabbra Cadabra - originally performed by Black Sabbath as performed by Metallica on Garage Inc., tab by Phil Boyle (riffs 8 through 12) are from 'A. Curse of the Pharaohs (Mercyful Fate Cover)ģ. 63,884 views, added to favorites 172 times. Loverman (Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds Cover)Ģ. Ozzy Osbourne, Tony Iommi, Geezer Butler, Bill Ward Garry Maloney, Kevin Morris, Tony Roberts, Roy Wainwright - CD Over two hours of music featuring 11 cover songs recorded in 1998 including Turn the Page and Whiskey in the Jar plus the original The 5.98 EP - Garage Days Re-Revisited and many other b-sides and one-offs.
According to Karen Young, media representative for National Grid, the project will meet the city’s growing energy needs and will be an overall benefit to the communities it serves. National Grid is quick to stress that the pipeline won’t introduce additional gas into the city, but will instead improve the circulation of the city’s existing gas. A 1993 New York City Health Department study found that Greenpoint had the highest rates of adult stomach cancer and childhood leukemia, along with a host of other ailments.įirst begun in 2017, the North Brooklyn Pipeline (once fully operational) will pump fracked natural gas under the streets of Brownsville, Bed-Stuy, Bushwick, and Williamsburg concluding at an expanded liquefied natural gas facility in Greenpoint, located on the banks of the polluted Newtown Creek. The spill has left a lasting mark on the residents in the community. The spill was not detected until 1978, and cleanup efforts did not begin in earnest until 1990. At least 50 percent more oil polluted the soil of Greenpoint than was spilled in the Exxon Valdez catastrophe. Beginning in 1950, oil refineries owned by ExxonMobil, BP, and ChevronTexaco leaked nearly 30 million gallons of oil into nearby Newtown Creek, causing one of the largest oil spills to occur on U.S. “We cannot go on like this, living life in fear because of big companies doing harm to our communities.”Ī longtime resident of Cooper Park, a public-housing complex of approximately 701 families located just a stone’s throw away from the facility, EW is no stranger to the environmental injustices that have plagued his community. “This pipeline, I looked at the schematics, it goes through all the Black and brown communities, and ends up in ours, which is a Black and brown community,” he said during his hearing testimony. To him, the racial disparity of the pipeline’s planned path could not be more apparent. In this case, as in so many others, vulnerable communities of color will suffer the most impacts from dirty-energy pollution.Įlisha Fye, who prefers to go by “EW” and is African American, has lived in Greenpoint since 1953. The opposition to the North Brooklyn Pipeline is part of a series of struggles against the building of fossil fuel infrastructure amid the climate crisis, similar to fights across the country over the Keystone XL, Dakota Access, and Line 3 pipelines, as well as several successful attempts to shut down coal-fired power plants. “These communities have been speaking up against it, and National Grid just keeps building.” “The pipeline goes through environmental-justice communities with incredibly high risk for asthma,” said Lee Ziesche, community engagement coordinator with the Sane Energy Project, a grassroots environmental-justice group. The fight against the expansion of the Greenpoint facility is only the latest chapter in a protracted battle between the giant utility company and an alliance of community and environmental activists, who fear that the introduction of more fossil fuel infrastructure in Brooklyn will have detrimental environmental and health effects on working-class communities of color. Although National Grid assures that the project is safe, opponents contend that the project will dangerously increase air pollution and will impact the community’s public health and quality of life.įor opponents, the Greenpoint Energy Center project is the crown jewel of National Grid’s seven-mile-long Metropolitan Natural Gas Reliability Project, colloquially known as the North Brooklyn Pipeline. National Grid’s proposed Greenpoint Energy Center project will expand its existing facility by adding equipment that transforms liquid gas into vapor. A chorus of residents, community leaders, environmental activists, and nearly a dozen elected officials (including representatives for Congresswomen Nydia Velazquez and Carolyn Maloney) blasted the project, raising concerns over the potential risks it could pose for the surrounding communities. Last Wednesday, during a contentious virtual hearing, the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) allowed public comment on the proposed plan by the multinational utility company National Grid to expand its gas storage facility in the Greenpoint section of Brooklyn, New York. Neighbors and climate activists rallied against the North Brooklyn Pipeline last summer. By default, n is set to -1, which will replace all occurrences.ĭO NOT confuse the. The n=1 argument above means that we are replacing only the first occurrence (from the start of the string) of the ‘.’. We can use the df.str to access an entire column of strings, then replace the special characters using the. > pd.to_numeric(df, errors = 'coerce').replace(np.nan, 0)įor those columns that contain special characters such as the dollar sign, percentage sign, dot, or comma, we need to remove those characters first before converting the text into numbers. Then we can replace those NaN with other dummy values such as 0. In the pd.to_numeric method, when error = ' coerce', the code will run without raising errors but will return NaN for invalid numbers. For example, the data in column l8 is a mix of “text’d numbers (e.g. However, this method is handy in some situations where we need to clean up data. This method works similar to df.astype() in a way that they don’t recognize the special characters such as the currency symbols ($) or the thousand separators (dot or comma). astype() method cannot handle those special characters. The reason is that other columns all contain some sort of special characters such as comma (,), dollar sign ($), percentage (%), and so on. This method looks easy to apply, but that’s pretty much all it can do – it doesn’t work for the rest of the columns. In this case, we need to pass float into the method argument. However, the int will not work if the data contain decimals. Integer or Float).įor the first column, since we know it’s supposed to be “integers” so we can put int in the astype() conversion method. We can take a column of strings then force the data type to be numbers (i.e. Keep in mind that all the values in the dataframe are string data type. Take a peek at the first 5 rows of the dataframe using the df.head() method. We use list comprehension to create several lists of strings, then put them into a dataframe. Every column contains text/string and we’ll convert them into numbers using different techniques. Run the following code to create a sample dataframe. |